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利用SC-300考試資料 -不用擔心Microsoft Identity and Access Administrator

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Microsoft Identity and Access Administrator認證考試，也稱為SC-300，是一個旨在驗證IT專業人員在管理雲環境中的用戶身份和訪問權限方面的技能的認證考試。此考試專為與Azure Active Directory（AAD）和Microsoft 365產品一起工作並負責管理組織中用戶訪問和安全性的個人而設計。

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Microsoft SC-300 是一個旨在測試個人在管理和保護 Microsoft 服務的身份和訪問方面的知識和技能的考試。該考試針對負責管理 Microsoft 服務的身份和訪問解決方案並希望驗證其在此領域技能的專業人士。Microsoft SC-300 考試是 Microsoft 提供的幾項認證考試之一，旨在幫助專業人士展示其在不同技術領域的專業知識。

Microsoft SC-300考試旨在測試有興趣成為Microsoft身份和訪問管理員的個人的技能和知識。此考試適用於具有Microsoft Azure Active Directory、Microsoft 365 Identity和Services以及混合身份工作經驗的個人。該考試旨在測試候選人管理身份和訪問、實施身份解決方案以及保護身份的能力。

最新的 Microsoft Certified: Identity and Access Administrator Associate SC-300 免費考試真題 (Q261-Q266):

問題 #261
You have an Azure subscription.
Azure AD logs are sent to a Log Analytics workspace.
You need to query the logs and graphically display the number of sign-ins per user.
How should you complete the query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

答案：

解題說明：

Explanation:
Box 1 =
SigninLogs
| where ResultType == 0
| summarize login_count = count() by identity
| render piechart
This query retrieves the sign-in logs, filters the successful sign-ins, summarizes the count of sign-ins per user, and renders the result as a pie chart.
Box 2 = Render

問題 #262
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant that contains a group named Group1 as shown in the Group1 exhibit. (Click the Group1 tab.)

You create an enterprise application named App1 as shown in the App1 Properties exhibit. (Click the App1 Properties tab.)

You configure self-service for App1 as shown in the App1 Self-service exhibit. (Click the App1 Self-service tab.)

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

答案：

解題說明：

Reference
a) https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/manage-apps/assign-user-or-group-access-portal b) maybe https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/fundamentals/active-directory-manage-groups c) https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/manage-apps/application-properties#visible-to-users

問題 #263
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You deploy a third-party web gateway named Gateway1.
You need to integrate Gateway1 with Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Ensure that data flows automatically to Defender for Cloud Apps.
Minimize administrative effort.
What should you do first?

A. Create a snapshot report
B. Create an app registration
C. Add a log collector
D. Add a data source

答案：C

解題說明：
Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:
Let's break this down step by step based on Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps (MDCA) integration with third-party web gateways, as outlined in Microsoft Identity and Access Administrator documentation.
Understanding the Scenario and Requirements:
Microsoft 365 E5 subscription:This subscription includes Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps, which provides the necessary licensing for integrating with third-party web gateways.
Third-party web gateway named Gateway1:A web gateway (e.g., a Secure Web Gateway like Zscaler, Netskope, or Symantec) is deployed to manage and secure internet traffic. The question does not specify the vendor, but the process for integration with MDCA is generally the same for supported gateways.
Requirement:Integrate Gateway1 with Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps to ensure that data (e.g., traffic logs, events) flows automatically to MDCA for analysis, visibility, and policy enforcement. The solution must also minimize administrative effort.
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps supports integration with third-party web gateways to provide visibility into cloud app usage, detect shadow IT, and enforce security policies. This integration typically involves collecting logs from the gateway for analysis in MDCA.
How Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps Integrates with Third-Party Web Gateways:
MDCA can integrate with third-party web gateways by collecting logs that contain traffic data (e.g., user activity, app usage, IP addresses). This allows MDCA to analyze the data and provide insights into cloud app usage, detect threats, and enforce policies.
The primary method for integrating a third-party web gateway with MDCA is toadd a log collector. This involves:
Configuring the web gateway to send logs to a log collector (e.g., via Syslog or FTP).
Setting up a log collector in MDCA to receive and process these logs.
Once configured, the log collector automatically pulls logs from the web gateway, ensuring that data flows to MDCA for analysis.
This method supports automatic data flow and minimizes administrative effort because, after the initial setup, the log collection process runs continuously without manual intervention.
Analyzing the Options:
A: Add a data source:
In Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps, "data sources" typically refer to sources of user activity data, such as Microsoft Entra ID audit logs, Microsoft 365 audit logs, or other Microsoft services. Adding a data source in MDCA is used to import user activity data for correlation with cloud app usage, but it is not the mechanism for integrating a third-party web gateway.
Third-party web gateways are not considered "data sources" in MDCA; instead, they are integrated via log collectors.
Conclusion:This option is incorrect because adding a data source does not facilitate integration with a third- party web gateway like Gateway1.
B: Create an app registration:
Creating an app registration in Microsoft Entra ID is typically used to integrate cloud apps with MDCA for session control (e.g., via Conditional Access App Control) or to enable API-based log collection for supported apps (e.g., Salesforce, Box).
However, a third-party web gateway like Gateway1 is not a cloud app that requires an app registration. Web gateways are network appliances or services that manage traffic, and their integration with MDCA involves log collection, not app registration.
Conclusion:This option is incorrect because creating an app registration is not relevant to integrating a web gateway with MDCA.
C: Create a snapshot report:
A snapshot report in MDCA is a manual process where an administrator uploads a log file (e.g., a CSV or JSON file) from a third-party service to analyze cloud app usage. This is a one-time, manual process used for discovery (e.g., to identify shadow IT).
The requirement specifies that data must flow "automatically" to Defender for Cloud Apps, and a snapshot report does not meet this requirement because it requires manual uploads each time. It also does not minimize administrative effort due to the ongoing manual intervention.
Conclusion:This option is incorrect because creating a snapshot report does not enable automatic data flow and increases administrative effort.
D: Add a log collector:
Adding a log collector in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps is the standard method for integrating third- party web gateways. MDCA supports log collection from many web gateways (e.g., Zscaler, Netskope, Symantec) via Syslog or FTP.
Process:
In the Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps portal, navigate toSettings > Log collectors.
Add a new log collector, specifying the protocol (e.g., Syslog over TCP/UDP or FTP) and the details of the web gateway (e.g., IP address, port).
Configure Gateway1 to send logs to the log collector (this step is done on the Gateway1 side, typically by the network team).
Once set up, the log collector automatically collects logs from Gateway1 and processes them in MDCA for analysis.
Automatic Data Flow:The log collector ensures that data flows automatically to MDCA, meeting the first requirement.
Minimize Administrative Effort:After the initial setup, the log collector runs continuously without manual intervention, minimizing administrative effort.
Conclusion:This option is correct because adding a log collector is the first step to integrate Gateway1 with MDCA, ensuring automatic data flow and minimizing administrative effort.
Why "Add a log collector" is the First Step:
The question asks for the first step to integrate Gateway1 with Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps. Adding a log collector is the initial action in MDCA to enable log collection from a third-party web gateway.
Subsequent steps (not asked in the question) would include configuring Gateway1 to send logs to the log collector, but this is done outside MDCA (e.g., in Gateway1's management console). The question focuses on the action in MDCA, making "Add a log collector" the correct first step.
Additional Considerations:
The question does not specify the vendor of Gateway1, but Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps supports log collection from many third-party web gateways (e.g., Zscaler, Netskope, Symantec, Cisco Umbrella). The process is the same regardless of the vendor, as long as the gateway supports Syslog or FTP log export.
If Gateway1 were not a supported web gateway, additional steps (e.g., custom log parsing) might be required, but the question implies Gateway1 can be integrated using standard methods.
The Microsoft 365 E5 subscription includes Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps, so no additional licensing is required.
Conclusion:To integrate Gateway1 with Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps, ensuring that data flows automatically and minimizing administrative effort, the first step is toadd a log collectorin MDCA. This sets up the infrastructure to receive logs from Gateway1, enabling automatic data flow for analysis. Therefore, the correct answer isD.
References:
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps documentation: "Integrate with a third-party web gateway" (Microsoft Learn:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/defender-cloud-apps/connect-third-party-gateway) Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps documentation: "Set up a log collector" (Microsoft Learn:https://learn.
microsoft.com/en-us/defender-cloud-apps/log-collector)
Microsoft Identity and Access Administrator (SC-300) exam study guide, which covers integrating Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps with third-party services for cloud app visibility and control.

問題 #264
You have an Azure subscription named Sub1.
You purchase a Microsoft Entra Permissions Management license.
You need to onboard Permissions Management.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. From the Microsoft Entra admin center, create an app registration.
B. From the Microsoft Entra admin center, configure the Diagnostic settings.
C. Create a role assignment for Sub1.
D. From the Azure portal, create a data collection rule (DCR).
E. From Microsoft Entra Permissions Management, configure data collection.
F. Implement a Microsoft Entra application proxy.

答案：A,E

問題 #265
You have an Azure subscription that contains the resource shown in the following table.

For which resources can you create an access review?

A. Hotel and Contributor only
B. Group1, Role1, and Contributor only
C. Group1 only
D. Group1, App1, Contributor, and Role1

答案：C

問題 #266
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